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| H Subminiature High Performance TS AlGaAs Red LED Lamps Technical Data HLMP-P106/P156 HLMP-Q10X/Q15X Features * Subminiature Flat Top Package Ideal for Backlighting and Light Piping Applications * Subminiature Dome Package Diffused Dome for Wide Viewing Angle Non-diffused Dome for High Brightness * Wide Range of Drive Currents 500 A to 50 mA * Ideal for Space Limited Applications * Axial Leads * Available with lead configurations for Surface Mount and Through Hole PC Board Mounting Dome Packages The HLMP-QXXX Series dome lamps, for use as indicators, use a tinted, diffused lens to provide a wide viewing angle with high on-off contrast ratio. High brightness lamps use an untinted, nondiffused lens to provide a high luminous intensity within a narrow radiation pattern. Lead Configurations All of these devices are made by encapsulating LED chips on axial lead frames to form molded epoxy subminiature lamp packages. A variety of package configuration options is available. These include special surface mount lead configurations, gull wing, yoke lead, or Zbend. Right angle lead bends at 2.54 mm (0.100 inch) and 5.08 mm (0.200 inch) center spacing are available for through hole mounting. For more information refer to Standard SMT and Through Hole Lead Bend Options for Subminiature LED Lamps data sheet. Description Flat Top Package The HLMP-PXXX Series flat top lamps use an untinted, nondiffused, truncated lens to provide a wide radiation pattern that is necessary for use in backlighting applications. The flat top lamps are also ideal for use as emitters in light pipe applications. Technology These subminiature solid state lamps utilize a highly optimized LED material technology, transparent substrate aluminum gallium arsenide (TS AlGaAs). This LED technology has a very high luminous efficiency, capable of producing high light output over a wide range of drive currents (500 A to 50 mA). The color is deep red at a dominant wavelength of 644 nm deep red. TS AlGaAs is a flip-chip LED technology, die attached to the anode lead and wire bonded to the cathode lead. Available viewing angles are 75, 35, and 15. 1-168 5964-9365E Device Selection Guide Package Description Domed, Diffused Tinted, Standard Current Domed, Diffused Tinted, Low Current Domed, Nondiffused Untinted, Standard Current Domed, Nondiffused Untinted, Low Current Flat Top, Nondiffused, Untinted, Standard Current Flat Top, Nondiffused Untinted, Low Current Viewing Angle Deep Red Typical Iv 2 1/2 Rd = 644 nm If = 500 a 35 35 15 15 75 75 HLMP-Q102 HLMP-Q152 HLMP-Q106 HLMP-Q156 HLMP-P106 HLMP-P156 2 7 130 2 530 Typical Iv If = 20 mA 160 Package Outline B B B B A A Package Dimensions A) Flat Top Lamps 1.14 (0.045) 1.40 (0.055) 1.91 (0.075) 2.41 (0.095) 0.76 (0.030) MAX. 0.58 (0.023) 0.43 (0.017) 0.50 (0.020) REF. 1.40 (0.055) 1.65 (0.065) NOTE 3 ANODE 11.68 (0.460) 10.67 (0.420) BOTH SIDES CATHODE CATHODE STRIPE NOTE 3 0.46 (0.018) 0.56 (0.022) 0.25 (0.010) MAX.* NOTE 2 2.08 (0.082) 2.34 (0.092) 1.65 (0.065) DIA. 1.91 (0.075) 0.18 (0.007) 0.23 (0.009) 1.91 (0.075) 2.16 (0.085) 0.20 (0.008) MAX. * REFER TO FIGURE 1 FOR DESIGN CONCERNS. B) Diffused and Nondiffused Dome Lamps 0.76 (0.030) R. 0.89 (0.035) 0.18 (0.007) 0.23 (0.009) 0.94 (0.037) 1.24 (0.049) 2.92 (0.115) MAX. 2.03 (0.080) 1.78 (0.070) 2.08 (0.082) 2.34 (0.092) CATHODE STRIPE NOTE 3 0.79 (0.031) 0.53 (0.021) 1.91 (0.075) 2.16 (0.085) 0.63 (0.025) 0.38 (0.015) NOTES: 1. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETRES (INCHES). 2. PROTRUDING SUPPORT TAB IS CONNECTED TO ANODE LEAD. 3. LEAD POLARITY FOR THESE TS AlGaAs SUBMINIATURE LAMPS IS OPPOSITE TO THE LEAD POLARITY OF SUBMINIATURE LAMPS USING OTHER LED TECHNOLOGIES. 1-169 ANODE TAB NO. CATHODE DOWN. YES. ANODE DOWN. Figure 1. Proper Right Angle Mounting to a PC Board to Prevent Protruding Anode Tab from Shorting to Cathode Connection. Absolute Maximum Ratings at TA = 25C Peak Forward Current[2] ......................................................... 300 mA Average Forward Current (@ IPEAK = 300 mA)[1,2] .................... 30 mA DC Forward Current[3] .............................................................. 50 mA Power Dissipation .................................................................... 100 mW Reverse Voltage (IR = 100 A) ......................................................... 5 V Transient Forward Current (10 s Pulse)[4] ........................... 500 mA Operating Temperature Range ..................................... -55 to +100C Storage Temperature Range ..........................................-55 to +100C LED Junction Temperature ....................................................... 110C Lead Soldering Temperature [1.6 mm (0.063 in.) from body ........................... 260C for 5 seconds Reflow Soldering Temperatures Convective IR .................. 235C Peak, above 183C for 90 seconds Vapor Phase ..................................................... 215C for 3 minutes Notes: 1. Maximum IAVG at f = 1 kHz, DF = 10%. 2. Refer to Figure 7 to establish pulsed operating conditions. 3. Derate linearly as shown in Figure 6. 4. The transient peak current is the maximum non-recurring peak current the device can withstand without damaging the LED die and wire bonds. It is not recommended that the device be operated at peak currents above the Absolute Maximum Peak Forward Current. 1-170 Optical Characteristics at TA = 25C Part Number HLMPQ106 Q102 P106 Luminous Intensity IV (mcd) @ 20 mA[1] Min. Typ. 56 22 22 530 160 130 Total Flux V (mlm) @ 20 mA[2] Typ. 280 280 Peak Wavelength peak (nm) Typ. 654 654 654 Color, Dominant Wavelength d[3] (nm) Typ. 644 644 644 Viewing Angle 21/2 Degrees[4] Typ. 15 35 75 Luminous Efficacy v[5] (lm/w) 85 85 85 Optical Characteristics at TA = 25C Part Number (Low Current) HLMPQ156 Q152 P156 Luminous Intensity IV (mcd) @ 0.5 mA[1] Min. Typ. 2.1 1.3 0.6 7 2 2 Total Flux V (mlm) @ 0.5 mA[2] Typ. 10.5 10.5 Peak Wavelength peak (nm) Typ. 654 654 654 Color, Dominant Wavelength d[3] (nm) Typ. 644 644 644 Viewing Angle 21/2 Degrees[4] Typ. 15 35 75 Luminous Efficacy v[5] (lm/w) 85 85 85 Notes: 1. The luminous intensity, Iv, is measured at the mechanical axis of the lamp package. The actual peak of the spatial radiation pattern may not be aligned with this axis. 2. v is the total luminous flux output as measured with an integrating sphere. 3. The dominant wavelength, d, is derived from the CIE Chromaticity Diagram and represents the color of the device. 4. 1/2 is the off-axis angle where the liminous intensity is 1/2 the peak intensity. 5. Radiant intensity, Iv, in watts/steradian, may be calculated from the equation Iv = Iv/v, where Iv is the luminous intensity in candelas and v is the luminous efficacy in lumens/watt. 1-171 Electrical Characteristics at TA = 25C Part Number HLMPQ106 Q102 P106 Forward Voltage VF (Volts) @ IF = 20 mA Typ. Max. 1.9 1.9 1.9 2.4 2.4 2.4 Reverse Breakdown VR (Volts) @ IR = 100 A Min. Typ. 5 5 5 20 20 20 Capacitance C (pF) VF = 0, f = 1 MHz Typ. 20 20 20 Thermal Resistance RJ-PIN (C/W) 170 170 170 Speed of Response s (ns) Time Constant e-t/ s Typ. 45 45 45 Electrical Characteristics at TA = 25C Part Number (Low Current) HLMPQ156 Q152 P156 Forward Voltage VF (Volts) @ IF = 0.5 mA Typ. Max. 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.9 1.9 1.9 Reverse Breakdown VR (Volts) @ IR = 100 A Min. Typ. 5 5 5 300 200 100 50 RELATIVE LUMINOUS INTENSITY (NORMALIZED AT 20 mA) IF - FORWARD CURRENT - mA Capacitance C (pF) VF = 0, f = 1 MHz Typ. 20 20 20 Thermal Resistance RJ-PIN (C/W) 170 170 170 Speed of Response s (ns) Time Constant e-t/ s Typ. 45 45 45 20 20 20 1.0 2.4 2.0 1.0 0.5 RELATIVE INTENSITY 10-1 20 10 5 2 0.2 0.1 0.05 10-2 10-3 500 600 700 1000 1 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 VF - FORWARD VOLTAGE - V 0.01 0.5 1 2 5 10 20 50 WAVELENGTH - nm IF - DC FORWARD CURRENT - mA Figure 2. Relative Intensity vs. Wavelength. Figure 3. Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage. Figure 4. Relative Luminous Intensity vs. DC Forward Current. 50 f > 1000 Hz 40 f > 300 Hz 30 f > 100 Hz 20 1.2 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.0 1 2 5 10 20 50 100 200 300 IPEAK - PEAK FORWARD CURRENT - mA IF - FORWARD CURRENT - mA 50 1.1 V - RELATIVE EFFICIENCY (NORMALIZED AT 20 mA) 40 RJA = 400 C/W 30 RJA = 550 C/W 20 IAVG = AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT - mA 10 10 0 0 20 40 60 80 100 TA - AMBIENT TEMPERATURE - C 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 IPEAK - PEAK FORWARD CURRENT - mA Figure 5. Relative Efficiency vs. Peak Forward Current. Figure 6. Maximum Forward DC Current vs. Ambient Temperature. Derating Based on TJMAX = 110C. Figure 7. Maximum Average Current vs. Peak Forward Current. 1-172 1.0 0.9 0.8 NORMALIZED INTENSITY 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 ANGULAR DISPLACEMENT - DEGREES Figure 8. HLMP-Q106/-Q156. 1.0 0.9 0.8 NORMALIZED INTENSITY 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 ANGULAR DISPLACEMENT - DEGREES Figure 9. HLMP-Q102/-Q152 1.0 0.9 0.8 NORMALIZED INTENSITY 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 ANGULAR DISPLACEMENT - DEGREES Figure 10. HLMP-P106/-P156. 1-173 |
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